See finn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fionn"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "fynn"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "fionn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "white"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "find",
"id": "white",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish find (“white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*windos",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *windos (“white”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish find (“white”), from Proto-Celtic *windos (“white”).",
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"id": "en-finn-mga-adj-AY-pakRx",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bright"
],
"id": "en-finn-mga-adj-qHs-NIzL",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blessed"
],
"id": "en-finn-mga-adj-qaPjjuJt",
"links": [
[
"blessed",
"blessed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲin̪/",
"note": "nominative singular, genitive plural, non-feminine accusative and dative singular, non-masculine vocative singular"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲin̠ʲ/",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "finn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "hair"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "find",
"id": "hair",
"t": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish find (“hair”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wendom",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wendom (“hair”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish find (“hair”), from Proto-Celtic *wendom (“hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "finn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟinn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 8 13 1 1 2 0 0 5 11 6 5 14 14 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 10 1 1 2 0 0 4 17 4 4 20 20 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 12 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"id": "en-finn-mga-noun-TcIVm7oF",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "finna"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲin̪/",
"note": "nominative singular, genitive plural, non-feminine accusative and dative singular, non-masculine vocative singular"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲin̠ʲ/",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "finn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish adjectives",
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fionn"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "fynn"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "fionn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "white"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "find",
"id": "white",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish find (“white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*windos",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *windos (“white”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish find (“white”), from Proto-Celtic *windos (“white”).",
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bright"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blessed"
],
"links": [
[
"blessed",
"blessed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲin̪/",
"note": "nominative singular, genitive plural, non-feminine accusative and dative singular, non-masculine vocative singular"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲin̠ʲ/",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "finn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "hair"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "find",
"id": "hair",
"t": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish find (“hair”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wendom",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wendom (“hair”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish find (“hair”), from Proto-Celtic *wendom (“hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "finn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟinn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "finna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲin̪/",
"note": "nominative singular, genitive plural, non-feminine accusative and dative singular, non-masculine vocative singular"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲin̠ʲ/",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "finn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for finn meaning in Middle Irish (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: finn/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"finn"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "finn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"finn"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "finn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"finn"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "finn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.